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Nowadays, with the ever-growing popularity of facial skincare products, homemade production of cosmetic products is likewise becoming a more attractive alternative. In this article, we will therefore look at a simple guide to making your own facial serum with peptides. We will examine the basic ingredients, the individual manufacturing steps and alternative raw materials. Thanks to this guide, you can create a facial serum with peptides to rejuvenate and hydrate your skin, while gaining full control over the composition and quality of the cosmetic product you use.
Recently, peptides have become a major trend in cosmetics. Peptides have the ability to stimulate the production of collagen and elastin, thereby improving the texture of the skin and at the same time acting against wrinkles and ageing. We have prepared for you a guide to a facial serum containing Amino-Peptid SpecPed®, which helps reduce the manifestations of signs of skin ageing.
Below we will introduce the raw materials which the peptide serum consists of. Therefore, read on if you want to know how to use each raw material correctly, what their benefits are for the skin, or by what they can be replaced. In general, it applies that active raw materials such as extracts, the peptide or fucogel and fucocert can be omitted from the product without significantly affecting the texture and consistency; however, you will thereby lose the positive effects on the skin that these raw materials bring into the product.
Demineralised water is deprived of minerals and impurities, which makes it an ideal base for cosmetic products. It is the most commonly used raw material in the creation of cosmetics, because it is a solvent for many substances and provides optimal hydration to the skin without the risk of clogging pores or irritation. An alternative may be distilled water or hydrolats (floral waters) of various herbs.
Fucocert is a natural polysaccharide obtained by fermentation of plant-based components. Its main advantages are its ability to improve skin hydration, reduce redness and support its regeneration. An alternative may be another moisturising natural extract, such as aloe vera.
Fucogel is another natural polysaccharide obtained by fermentation. Its main advantage is its ability to form a protective film on the skin which prevents moisture loss and at the same time hydrates it. An alternative to fucogel may be hyaluronic acid or glycerine.
Fruit extract from grapefruit is rich in antioxidants and vitamin C, which makes it a great raw material for cosmetics. Its main benefits include brightening the skin, fighting free radicals and supporting collagen production. An alternative may be an extract from another fruit, such as blueberry.
Fruit extract from blueberry is full of antioxidants and vitamins that help fight damage caused by free radicals and improve the overall condition of the skin. Its use in cosmetics contributes to hydration, soothing and smoothing of the skin. An alternative may be extract from other fruits, such as grapefruit.
Amino-Peptid SpecPed® (Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 0.05%) is a natural substance developed with the aim of reducing the appearance of fine wrinkles on the face and neck. Its mechanism of action consists in the temporary limitation of the production of neurotransmitters that are responsible for muscle contractions, which leads to relaxation of the muscles and smoothing of the skin. Amino-Peptid SpecPed® also supports the natural formation of type 1 collagen, making it a gentle alternative to botox. Its benefits thus include increased skin elasticity, smoothing of fine wrinkles and improvement of texture. Alternatives may be other peptides or collagen.
Hyaluronic acid HMW has a higher molecular weight and thus, when combined with water, effectively thickens products and gives them a gel-like consistency. At the same time, it hydrates the skin by binding a large amount of water. It leaves the skin smooth and hydrated with reduced wrinkles and fine lines. An alternative may be low molecular weight hyaluronic acid (the serum will, however, be more liquid) or other hydrating components.
Euxyl PE 9010 is a broad-spectrum preservative that protects the cosmetic product from microbial growth and spoilage. Its use ensures the safety and longer shelf life of the product, and it is effective over a wide pH range. An alternative may be another preservative with similar efficacy, such as Cosgard or others. However, always check in which pH range the preservative is effective and adjust the pH of the product before adding the preservative if the initial pH of the serum does not fall within the effectiveness range of the preservative.
Pentylene glycol is a humectant and solvent that helps maintain skin moisture and improves the absorption of other active ingredients. It also has antimicrobial effects, thereby increasing the efficacy of preservatives. An alternative may be glycerine, which shows similar properties.
Glycerine is a moisturising agent that attracts moisture into the skin and helps keep it hydrated. In addition, it improves the texture of the skin, reduces its dryness and speeds up the hydration and dispersion of hyaluronic acid in water. An alternative may be pentylene glycol.
Lactic acid is a gentle exfoliant that helps remove dead cells and stimulates skin renewal. However, in our case, its ability to lower the pH of products to the value of the physiological pH of the skin was chosen. An alternative is a 50% solution of citric acid (water acid 1:1), but the consumption of the citric acid solution for pH adjustment will be different compared to lactic acid.
Before using any raw materials for the production of a cosmetic product, thoroughly familiarise yourself with their properties, recommended dosage, storage conditions and safe handling. Each raw material may cause an allergic reaction in sensitive individuals, therefore we recommend, before using the product, to check whether you suffer from an allergy to any component from the raw materials or to the overall product, for example by a skin test.In the case of very sensitive or acne-prone skin, or if you have other skin and health problems, we recommend consulting a medical professional before applying a new product to the skin, whether it is a homemade cosmetic product, a pure raw material or a commercially available product.As stated, when experimenting with homemade recipes, it is necessary to keep in mind that the final result can be affected by many factors, such as humidity, temperature, quality of raw materials and their storage.