EMOLLIENTS
Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate, 100 g
Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate is a multifunctional ester of glycerin and medium-chain fatty acids ( C8/C10 – caprylic/capric), obtained from vegetable oils. full description
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Product description
Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate is a multifunctional ester of glycerin and medium-chain fatty acids (C8/C10 – caprylic/capric), obtained from vegetable oils.
Technologically, it is produced by esterification (reaction of glycerin with fatty acids), which creates a lipophilic component with partially surface-active behavior. In practice, it functions as a light emollient, co-emulsifier and at the same time as a multifunctional “preservative booster” (support of microbial stability in combination with a preservation system).
Thanks to its structure, it improves spreadability, reduces greasy afterfeel and helps stabilize the texture – especially in emulsions and anhydrous products. It contains no PEG or EO/PO and is often sought after in “clean” formulations as well.
Key benefits
- Multifunctional emollient – softens the skin, improves slip and reduces the “heavy” greasy feel.
- Co-emulsifier – supports the stability of emulsions and contributes to a creamier, more compact texture.
- Preservative booster – supports the microbial stability of the formula (especially in combination with a preservative and suitable pH).
- Improved sensoriality – helps to “lighten” the oil phase and improve spreadability even at higher levels of oils/butters.
- Suitable also for mild systems – often used in products where the goal is to minimize irritating components while maintaining stability.
Suitable for products such as
- Creams and body lotions (O/W and W/O) – stability, texture, sensorial profile.
- Facial serums and emulsion fluids – lighter skin feel, improved spreadability.
- Cleansing and wash-off products (shower gels, facial gels, shampoos) – support of mildness and comfort after washing.
- Deodorants (creams and sticks) – improved spreadability and support of formula stability.
- Anhydrous balms (lip balms, body balms, cleansing balms) – slip, “dry touch” effect, fine-tuning of consistency.
Use in formulation
- Soluble in: oils and the oil phase; in water it is insoluble – in aqueous systems it is incorporated via emulsification or a suitable solubilization system.
- Miscible with: vegetable oils, esters, butters and most lipophilic actives; in emulsions it is typically added to the oil phase.
- Compatible with: O/W and W/O emulsifiers (as a co-emulsifier) and common preservation systems; the “booster” effect depends on pH, water activity and the overall composition of the formula.
- Dosage (indicative): most commonly 0.5–5 % depending on product type and target (sensorial profile, co-emulsification, preservation support).
- pH compatibility (indicative): stability is often indicated in the range of pH 4.5–7 (it is recommended to verify this in the specific formula and with the specific preservation system).
- Technological tip: in emulsions you can dissolve it in the oil phase (with gentle heating if needed), or incorporate it cold into an already homogeneous oil blend; then fine-tune the viscosity and stability of the emulsion.
Safety and storage
- Intended for cosmetic use; avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes.
- Follow standard hygiene practices when working and use clean tools to avoid introducing contamination.
- Store in a tightly closed container, in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and sources of heat.
- For sensitive skin, we recommend testing the finished product on a small area (especially for products intended for children or for very reactive skin).
Physical properties
- Appearance: white to creamy thick paste (at temperatures around room temperature).
- HLB (indicative): approximately 4.8 – more lipophilic character, particularly suitable for the oil phase and as a co-emulsifier.
- Behavior in formulations: influences viscosity and skin feel, often reduces greasy afterfeel and improves spreadability.
FAQ
Not exactly. They are related raw materials – one is a mixture of C8/C10 esters, the other is more narrowly defined. In practice, they may differ in texture, HLB and “booster” behavior, so it is advisable to verify substitution with a small test.
Yes, at higher usage levels it can thicken the emulsion or change its creaminess. If flow or feel during spreading changes, reduce the dosage or adjust the ratio of oil phase to emulsifier.
Anhydrous products are not preserved in the same way as aqueous ones, but they can still deteriorate (e.g. contamination during use, oxidation of oils). This raw material is rather multifunctional and in anhydrous products it is used mainly for sensoriality and texture; in products with water it relies on a preservation system.
It is lipophilic and has a partially surface-active character, so with insufficient solubilization it can cause haze or slight opalescence. It helps to adjust the solubilizer, reduce the dosage or change the order of incorporation.
It may be suitable at low levels, but tolerance is individual and depends on the entire oil phase. For acne-prone formulations we recommend starting conservatively and testing the final formulation on a small area.
If you want to learn more about the benefits and use of Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate in a homemade scrub, read our article How to make a homemade sugar scrub with activated charcoal?.
Also check out other preservatives offered by Handymade.sk.
Parameters
- INCI
- Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate
- CAS No.
- 91744-32-0
- EC number
- 294-594-0
- Country of origin
- European Union
- Grade
- Cosmetic Grade
- Odour
- Charakteristická
- Appearance
- Pasta
- Formulation phase
- Oil phase
- Recommended processing temperature (°C)
- < 80 °C
- Function in formulation
- Co-emulsifierEmollientPreservative booster
- Recommended dosage range (%)
- 0,5 – 3 %
- Suitable for
- All skin typesBaby skinSensitive skin
- HLB value
- 5–6
- Ionic character
- Non-ionic
- Biodegradability
- Easily Biodegradable (OECD 301)
- Natural Index (NI ISO 16128)
- 1,00
- Natural Origin Index (NOI ISO 16128)
- 1,0
- Certifications
- RSPO MB (Mass Balance)
- Organic content
- 0 %
Product documentation
Learn how to work with it
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